Haiti is a very mountainous country with more than 3/4ths of the territory being 600 feet and above.
It's climate is tropical and semiarid.
Fertile valleys are interspersed between the mountain ranges forming vast areas of contrast between elevations in many areas throughout the territory.
The country (and Hispaniola) is separated from Cuba by way of the Windward Passage, an 80k wide strait that passes between the two countries.
Haiti's lowest elevation is at sea level (the Caribbean Sea), while its highest point is Pic la Selle at 2,680 m.
ILe La Vache (also expressed Le-Vaches) (Cow Island) is a small island lying off the south-west peninsula of Haiti near the town of Les Cayes.
Administratively it is part of the Sud Department. It is about 8 miles (13 km) long, 2 miles (3.2 km) wide, with an area of 20 square miles (52 km2).
The western end of Ile La Vache island is up to 150 metres (490 ft) high and rolling with several small swamps in the valleys; while the eastern section is swampy, and has a lagoon with one of the largest mangrove forests in Haiti. It is one of the most popular tourist sites in Haiti and it has some of the best island scenery in the Caribbean. The population of the island is somewhere between 10,000-15,000 inhabitants.